Navigating College Admissions with a GED: Requirements, Opportunities, and Success Strategies

Earning a General Educational Development (GED) credential is a significant accomplishment, demonstrating a grasp of high school-level knowledge in language arts, math, science, and social studies. For many, it's a stepping stone toward higher education. This article explores the requirements for college admission with a GED, dispels common misconceptions, and offers guidance on how to navigate the college application process successfully.

What is a GED?

A GED, or General Educational Development diploma, signifies that an individual has attained a level of knowledge and education comparable to a high school graduate. Passing the GED exams demonstrates a solid grasp of high school-level academic skills. The GED program aims to provide an opportunity for individuals who, for various reasons, were unable to complete a traditional high school education.

GED Eligibility

To be eligible for the GED, individuals generally need to meet certain requirements, which may vary by state. These typically include:

Being at least 16 years old (age requirements vary by location).
Not currently enrolled in high school.
Not having already earned a high school diploma.

GED Testing Process

The GED testing process includes two placement tests and four subject area tests:

Mathematical Reasoning
Reasoning Through Language Arts
Social Studies
Science

These exams evaluate the knowledge and application of skills typically acquired during four years of high school education. Registration for online testing is available at GED.com.

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GED Scoring System

The GED score ranges from 100 to 200. A passing score is 145 or higher on each subject. Scores are categorized as follows:

Passing Score (145-164): Indicates that the test-taker has passed the GED test, meeting the minimum requirement for earning the GED credential.
College Ready (165-174): Suggests the test-taker possesses the skills necessary to begin college-level courses, potentially exempting them from placement tests or remedial courses.
College Ready+ (175-200): Indicates proficiency in skills typically taught in college-level courses, potentially leading to college credits.

Most test-takers receive their scores within 24 to 72 hours of completing the exams, accessible through their account at the GED Testing Service.

College Admission with a GED: Is it Possible?

The short answer is yes. Most degree and certificate programs accept applicants who have a GED. A GED is widely accepted as being equivalent to a high school diploma. It is a widely accepted certification recognized by accredited colleges and online universities across the nation, and it’s valuable to employers, as well.

College Options for GED Holders

A GED can lead to a variety of college options:

Community Colleges: Many students start at community college to take advantage of smaller classes, flexible schedules, and supportive programs. Every two-year community college accepts students with GEDs. They have smaller class sizes, so you’ll receive more one-on-one instruction. They’re also less expensive.Community colleges often partner up with state schools. When you graduate with your associate degree, you can automatically transfer to participating four-year colleges or universities as a junior.
Universities and Private Colleges: Others choose universities, private colleges, or technical programs depending on their goals. Many institutions welcome GED graduates with open arms.
Online Universities: Online universities represent another viable opportunity. These institutions offer flexibility that can be beneficial for non-traditional students who may have work or family commitments.

Examples of colleges and universities that accept GED:

Florida State Colleges: All twenty-eight state colleges in Florida accept GED accreditation.
Iowa State University: Iowa State is test-optional for first-year applicants. Admission will be based on high school GPA and completion of core course requirements.
The University of Olivet (Michigan): GED students are fully part of the community.
National University: Offers degree or certificate programs.
Penn State University: Considers GED holders as standard applicants for their undergraduate programs.
Kaplan University: Considers GED holders as standard applicants for their undergraduate programs.
Western Governors University: Accepts students with a GED.
Southern New Hampshire University: Accepts students with a GED.

College Application Process for GED Graduates

The college application process for GED graduates is very similar to the process for high-school graduates. GED holders fill out the same college application forms as every other student. An official GED transcript takes the place of a high school transcript.

Key Steps in the Application Process

Research Schools: Research colleges within your price range and geographic location. Consider online programs as well. When doing your research make sure the schools offer your chosen major or minor and look into their programs and reputations. Check out their alumni program too. What percentage of their graduates find full-time work in their chosen field?After you make a list of colleges, double-check any out-of-state schools to see if they accept the GED from the state where you received it.
Contact the Admissions Department: After you determine that you meet the schools’ qualifications, submit the necessary documentation.This often includes:
- An application.
- An application fee or a fee waiver.
- A FAFSA form for federal grants and loans.
- Copies of your GED transcripts and standardized test scores.
- Proof of identity and residence.
- High school transcripts.
Provide GED Transcripts: An official GED transcript takes the place of a high school transcript. It’s easy to request your GED transcript online. You can also order a GED transcript on another person’s behalf, such as requesting your child’s transcript. You should receive the requested transcripts within two weeks.
Consider Standardized Tests (SAT/ACT): Some colleges assess your college readiness through tests like the SAT or ACT, but your GED scores may allow you to skip those tests. Most colleges don’t require GED students to submit SAT or ACT scores, but getting strong scores on those tests can still work in your favor. If you feel prepared and have access to study resources, taking the SAT or ACT can be another way to round out your college application.
Write an Outstanding Essay: A well-written essay is often required for incoming students. Give yourself plenty of time to write an outline. Complete the essay and ask a teacher or professional you trust to edit the final draft.Inspirational essays about overcoming challenges do well. The theme could be a story about yourself and an accomplishment you’ve recently made.

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Ask for Recommendation Letters: Tell your references you need the final draft about a week or two before it’s due. This is a typical requirement, so try to find at least three references ahead of time. Here are some suggestions for whom to ask:
- Former teachers
- Employers
- School counselors
- Instructors
- Local leaders
Highlight Strengths and Experiences: As a GED student, you bring experiences, motivation, and perspective that you should highlight in your college application. Colleges consider how experiences outside the classroom have helped GED students build valuable skills. You can include these experiences in the activities section of your application, your personal statement, or required application questions. You don’t need a long list of extracurricular activities to make an impact on your college application.
Consider Financial Aid: Create a spreadsheet with every college’s tuition schedule and related expenses. Include financial aid possibilities. When you’re doing this, inquire about a waiver for each application fee, but include that amount in your budgeted expenses just in case. You should also consider researching your eligibility for federal student aid.
Look for Scholarships: Contact the financial aid departments at your schools of choice. As a “nontraditional student,” you may qualify for more benefits.

The Personal Essay

Many colleges ask you to write a personal essay or a statement of purpose as part of your college application. You can use your essay to explain your nontraditional path to college and highlight the strengths you gained while working toward your GED.

Letters of Recommendation

Submitting letters of recommendation can be an easy way to strengthen your college application as a GED student, even if your school lists them as optional.

Financial Aid and Scholarships for GED Students

If you have a GED, you can apply for the same federal financial aid as students who graduated from high school. Many colleges also offer scholarships specifically for GED graduates or for students who return to school after time away.

College Budgeting

Tuition and application costs can vary widely across universities or individual programs within the same university. When creating your college budget, be sure to compare factors like yearly in-state vs.

Scholarship Opportunities

Scholarships and other financial aid packages can reduce the increasing costs of a college education. For example, National University offers scholarships and grants like The NU Key Grant, and the Opportunity Scholarship, which is need-based and can combine with additional scholarships.

Dispelling Misconceptions about College Acceptance with a GED

When it comes to attending a community college or college with a GED, several questions arise regarding eligibility. These myths and misconceptions can create unnecessary apprehension when pursuing your education or college credits, so before we get lost in doubt, let's clear up the confusion:

Myth 1: GED holders are not eligible for college admission. This is not true. A GED is recognized as equivalent to a high school diploma by most colleges, universities, and employers across the United States.
Myth 2: Colleges look down on GED holders. This is also incorrect. Many colleges understand that every student has a unique story and that getting a GED may have been the best option for some students. In fact, some colleges view GED holders as determined individuals who have demonstrated resourcefulness and resilience in the face of adversity.
Myth 3: All GED holders are automatically placed in remedial classes. While this may be true in some cases, depending on an individual student’s academic readiness, it's not a universal rule. Many GED graduates perform well in regular college-level courses without needing any additional support.
Myth 4: Obtaining a GED is an easy workaround to avoid high-school challenges. In reality, a passing score in the GED exams requires substantial knowledge in various subjects, including Mathematics, Science, Social Studies, and Reasoning through Language Arts.
Myth 5: Admissions officers prefer traditional high school diplomas over GEDs. While each institution has its own policies, many admissions officers consider more than just your method of secondary education completion. They take into account factors such as personal essays, letters of recommendation, extracurricular activities, work experience, and standardized test scores.

Unique Strengths of GED Graduates

Those who chose the GED route are often driven by determination and self-motivation, amongst other qualities that resonate well in the college environment.

Resilience: GED education requires dedication and perseverance. These attributes are highly valued in both academic settings and the workplace.
Diverse Perspectives: Having possibly faced unique life challenges, GED holders can contribute different viewpoints to classroom discussions, enriching the learning experience for all.
Adaptability: Successfully navigating the journey to achieve a GED diploma showcases an ability to adapt to different situations-a skill that is critical in today’s ever-changing job market.

Career Opportunities for GED Holders

GED graduates have access to a wide array of career paths. Some may choose to pursue specialized vocational training, while others might opt for a four-year college degree leading to careers in fields such as:

Healthcare: Nursing, healthcare administration, or public health
Technology: Information technology, computer science, or cybersecurity
Education: Teaching, counseling, or educational administration
Business: Finance, marketing, or entrepreneurship

Improving GED Scores

If you haven’t taken your GED tests yet, waiting until you feel truly prepared can make a real difference in how you score. If you’ve already taken the GED and aren’t happy with one or more subject scores, many states allow retakes.

Retaking the GED

Yes, you can retake the GED (general educational development) test if you want to improve your score. Many people choose to use a GED testing service in order to get better results. Though you can settle with the minimum GED test score, there is always room for improvement and impression! The rules for retaking the test and any waiting periods that apply depend on where you live, so it's a good idea to contact your local GED testing center for more information. I recommend taking a GED practice test to challenge yourself and aim high!

College Ready Scores

A College Ready score (165 to 174) is generally not necessary for enrollment acceptance. Regardless of whether you pass or fail, you can retake the test and improve your score.

Converting GED Scores to GPA

Colleges and universities routinely request GPA information from applicants, so where does that leave students with a GED? Fortunately, numerous online calculators can help you convert your GED score into a GPA.

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