Navigating the Path: Motor Mechanic Internship Requirements

An aspiring motor mechanic embarks on a journey filled with technical expertise, hands-on experience, and a commitment to mastering the intricacies of vehicle repair and maintenance. One crucial step in this journey is the completion of an internship. This article will explore the requirements, structure, and benefits associated with motor mechanic internships, providing a roadmap for those seeking to excel in this dynamic field.

The Essence of Apprenticeship

An apprenticeship is a structured training program combining on-the-job training (OJT) with related classroom instruction. Under the guidance of experienced journey-level craftspeople or trade professionals, apprentices learn the practical and theoretical aspects of a highly skilled occupation. This immersive approach ensures that workers develop a comprehensive understanding of their chosen trade.

The Role of a Motor Mechanic

Automotive mechanics are professionals who are skilled in the repair and maintenance of motor vehicles of all types. An auto mechanic may be called upon to work with cars, trucks, and buses. An auto mechanic may choose to provide services in a general setting or focus on a particular aspect of the function of motorized vehicles. For example, the mechanic may pursue the acquisition of knowledge that makes it possible to repair cars and trucks that utilized any type of engine and transmission.

Diverse Specializations within the Field

The realm of motor mechanics encompasses various specializations, each demanding unique skills and knowledge. Some common areas include:

Maintenance Machinists: These professionals repair or fabricate new parts for existing machinery. When an industrial machinery mechanic or maintenance worker identifies a broken part, they turn to the machinist for a solution. Machinists employ machine tools like lathes, milling machines, and grinders to create precision metal components, often requiring proficiency in both manual and CNC machinery.
Automotive Machinists: Specializing in vehicles, these machinists repair cars, trucks, buses, motorcycles, and all two or four-cycle engines (air or liquid-cooled). Their expertise extends to brakes, chassis, clutch, transmission, drive lines, rear-axle assembly, and all phases of engine repair. They also tackle electrical systems, cooling systems, smog controls, fuel systems, and exhaust systems. Machine shop automotive machinists handle crankshaft grinding, cylinder boring, bench work, machine tool maintenance, engine reconditioning, and automatic unit rebuilding.
Auto Body Technicians: Traffic accidents often result in damaged vehicles, many of which can be restored to their pre-accident condition. Auto body technicians remove dents, replace irreparable parts, and straighten bent bodies. A keen eye for detail and a steady hand are essential for success in this field. In preparation for a painting project, auto body painters remove rust and other debris from surfaces to be painted, fill cavities and dents in vehicles to create an even surface, mask or tape off details and components to avoid contamination and select the proper colors and substances for the project.

Pre-Apprentice Automotive Mechanic

Pre-Apprentice Automotive Mechanic performs semi-skilled trainee work designed to introduce career options and role models in connection with the operation, maintenance and repair of automotive vehicles.

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The Automotive Technician Apprenticeship

The Automotive Technician Apprenticeship is a 1.5 to 2-year program that provides hands-on instruction in the classroom and on the job. Apprentices take the Automotive Service Excellence and certification and receive an Associate of Applied Science degree.

Program Structure: A Blend of Theory and Practice

A typical automotive technician apprenticeship program combines classroom learning with practical, hands-on experience. This integrated approach ensures that apprentices develop both the theoretical knowledge and the practical skills necessary to excel in their careers. A common structure involves:

Classroom Instruction: Apprentices attend classes to learn the fundamentals of automotive technology, including engine repair, electrical systems, and diagnostic procedures. This program is offered with credit-bearing coursework which requires general education credits. Students who are hired by a participating automotive company and accepted into the apprenticeship program at ACC will enroll in:
- COM 1150 / Public Speaking / 3 Credits or COM 1250 / Interpersonal Communication / 3 Credits
- ENG 1250 / English Composition I / 3 Credits or ENG 1031 / Technical Writing I / 3 Credits
- BUS 1015 / Introduction to Business / 3 Credits
- MAT 1150 / Technical Mathematics / 4 Credits
- CIS 1018 / Introduction to PC Applications / 3 Credits
On-the-Job Training (OJT): Apprentices work under the supervision of experienced technicians, gaining practical skills in diagnosing and repairing vehicles. Credit courses:
- ASE 1001 / Auto Shop Orientation / 2 Credits
- ASE 1003 / Auto Maintenance / 2 Credits
- ASE 1010 / Automotive Brake Service I / 2 Credits
- ASE 1011 / Automotive Break Service II / 2 Credits
- ASE 1020 / Basic Automotive Electricity / 2 Credits
- ASE 1023 / Starting and Changing Systems / 2 Credits
- ASE 1030 / General Engine Diagnosis / 2 Credits
- ASE 1034 / Automotive Fuel and Emissions Systems / 2 Credits
- ASE 1040 / Suspension and Steering I / 2 Credits
- ASE 1041 / Suspension and Steering II / 2 Credits
- ASE 1050 / Manual Drive Train and Axle Maintenance / 2 Credits
- ASE 1051 / Automotive Manual Transmission, Transaxles & Clutches / 2 Credits
- ASE 1052 / Automotive Manual Transmission, Transaxles & Clutches II / 2 Credits
- ASE 1053 / Automotive Drive Axle Overhaul / 2 Credits
- ASE 1054 / Manual Transmission/ Transaxle Diagnosis and Repair / 1 Credit
- ASE 1060 / Automotive Engine Repair / 2 Credit
- ASE 1091 / Engine Repair & Rebuild / 2 Credits
- ASE 2010 / Automotive Power and ABS Brake Systems / 2 Credits
- ASE 2020 / Specialized Electronics Training / 2 Credits
- ASE 2035 / Driveability & Diagnosis / 2 Credits
- ASE 2050 / Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Repair / 1 Credit
- ASE 2051 / Automotive Transmission & Transaxle Repair / 3 Credits
- ASE 2052 / Advanced Automatic Transmissions / Transaxles / 2 Credits
- ASE 2064 / Introduction to Automotive Heating and Air Conditioning / 1 Credit
- ASE 2095 / Heating and Air Conditioning Systems / 4 Credits
- ASE 2191 / Automotive Diesel Body Electrical / 3 Credits
- ASE 2192 / Automotive Computers and Ignition Systems / 3 Credits
- ASE 2193 / Auto Fuel Injection & Emissions Systems II / 3 Credits
- ASE 2035 / Driveability & Diagnosis / 2 Credits
- ASE 2194 / Suspension and Steering III / 3 Credits
Mentorship: Experienced technicians provide guidance and support to apprentices, helping them develop their skills and knowledge.Students will work anywhere from 20-40 hours a week at their assigned automotive company and attend classes weekly for the automotive program. Students are provided one-on-one ongoing support by the Workforce and Community Programs Department’s Apprenticeship Team.
Certification: Many apprenticeship programs culminate in industry-recognized certifications, such as those offered by Automotive Service Excellence (ASE).

Essential Job Tasks

The responsibilities of an automotive technician are diverse and challenging, requiring a blend of technical expertise and problem-solving skills. Common tasks include:

Diagnosing Vehicle Problems: Utilizing diagnostic tools and their expertise, technicians identify issues with vehicles, ranging from engine troubles to electrical system malfunctions.
Repairing or Replacing Parts: Technicians repair or replace faulty components, including tasks like replacing brakes, fixing transmissions, or repairing engine components.
Performing Routine Maintenance: Technicians conduct regular maintenance tasks to keep vehicles in good working condition, such as oil changes, tire rotations, and filter replacements.
Conducting Inspections: Technicians perform inspections to assess vehicle condition, identify potential issues, and ensure compliance with safety and emissions standards.
Using Diagnostic Equipment: Automotive technicians use scanners and meters to analyze vehicle systems and pinpoint problems accurately.
Keeping Records: Technicians maintain detailed records of repairs, maintenance, and parts used, tracking vehicle history for future reference.
Communicating with Customers: Technicians discuss vehicle issues with customers, explain necessary repairs, and provide cost estimates.
Staying Updated: Automotive technology evolves rapidly, requiring technicians to stay current with advancements through ongoing training.

Admission Requirements

To be eligible to participate in this program, a student must meet the eligibility requirements and complete the required admissions and application process:

High school diploma or GED
17 years old and older
Valid driver’s license
Satisfactory Motor Vehicle Records (Must meet requirement upon hire and maintain through employment)
Successfully meet/pass these checkpoints:
- Drug test
- Background check
- Motor Vehicle Record screen

Application and Admission Process

Submit the ACC automotive program application online to the automotive service technology director.
Attend an Automotive Orientation.
Attend an interview with participating automotive company’s human resource representatives.
Be accepted for employment as an Automotive Apprentice with one of the participating automotive companies.

Financial Considerations

The cost of an apprenticeship program is a significant factor for prospective students. The cost of this apprenticeship program is approximately $14,560 (with COF), as tuition is adjusted each academic year.

Additional Roles in Vehicle Maintenance

Beyond automotive technicians and machinists, several other roles contribute to the maintenance and repair of vehicles:

Transit Utility Service Workers: These workers ensure the cleanliness of vehicle interiors and exteriors, performing basic service tasks and reporting mechanical problems.
Equipment Service Workers: These workers perform routine maintenance on gasoline-powered vehicles, hybrid and diesel-powered buses, electric-powered trolley buses and other related equipment. Responsibilities may also include loading, delivering and storing parts and other materials when assigned.
Transit Parts Specialists: These specialists manage inventory, issuing required items to fleet maintenance personnel.
Mechanics: Under a 4-year commitment, apprentices assist in a variety of skilled mechanical repair and maintenance of gasoline, electric, hybrid and diesel-powered buses, trolleys and other motorized and supporting equipment under the supervision of qualified mechanics and higher-level staff.

Building a Career at Graham Auto Repair: An Example

Graham Auto Repair is an example of a company that offers apprentice technician positions, providing a structured pathway to becoming a master technician. Their program combines online classes with on-the-job training, offering benefits such as:

A 5-day work week
Paid weekly compensation
Continuous paid training
Medical, dental, vision, and 401k benefits
State-of-the-art equipment in a well-organized shop
A supportive leadership team

Responsibilities and Requirements at Graham Auto Repair

Apprentice technicians at Graham Auto Repair are responsible for:

Collaborating with an assigned mentor
Completing on-the-job training hours
Completing weekly online education modules
Diagnosing, maintaining, and repairing automotive systems
Performing digital vehicle inspections
Adhering to shop and factory standards
Maintaining detailed records of repairs
Providing exceptional customer service
Maintaining a clean and safe work environment

Requirements for apprentice technicians at Graham Auto Repair include:

A high school diploma or GED
A valid state driver's license
The ability to follow instructions
The ability to complete assigned tasks in a timely manner
Excellent communication and organizational skills

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