Empowering Educators: Unveiling the Multifaceted Benefits of Professional Learning for Teachers
In the dynamic world of education, teachers are expected to be more than just instructors; they are leaders, mentors, and pillars of support for their students. To meet these ever-evolving demands and ensure effective teaching, professional learning emerges as a crucial component. Formally, professional development is a reference to a “wide variety of specialized training, formal education, or advanced professional learning intended to help administrators, teachers, and other educators improve their professional knowledge, competence, skill and effectiveness.” This article delves into the numerous advantages of professional learning for teachers, exploring how it enhances their skills, boosts student outcomes, and fosters a thriving school community.
The Multifaceted Benefits of Professional Learning
Professional learning encompasses a wide array of activities that contribute to a teacher's growth and development. From formal courses and workshops to mentorship programs and collaborative learning communities, these opportunities provide educators with the tools and knowledge they need to excel in their profession.
Narrowing the Skills Gap and Enhancing Expertise
At its core, professional learning is designed to help teachers develop professionally, in pursuit of new knowledge and skills to utilize in the classroom. Instructors start their careers with a lot of knowledge and skills that they refine through years of experience. Essentially, professional development is any form of education or training that teaches new skills and provides knowledge that improves professional performance. By engaging in ongoing professional development, teachers can stay abreast of the latest research, emerging technologies, and innovative teaching strategies.
Responding to the Changing Education Landscape
Teachers are tasked with updating their curricula to respond to ever-changing social, political and cultural landscapes. There are always new developments and innovations in education, meaning new trends, skills and strategies to keep up with in the classroom. Technology has steadily become a critical tool in education, and after the COVID-19 pandemic closed traditional classrooms, its necessity increased tenfold. To respond to the changing academic landscape, and discover new ways to reach students, many teachers are choosing to turn to tech-centric professional development options.
Improving Student Outcomes
It stands to reason that when a teacher pursues any type of professional development that relates to their subject area or instructional tactics, students are bound to benefit. Think of teacher professional development like a trickle-down system - the teacher gets advanced training/knowledge, thereby equipping them with new information to pass onto students and more effective tools with which to share that information. Students then learn from highly trained educators and are privy to the latest teaching strategies that are shown to be most effective in ensuring positive learning outcomes. So, apply that thinking to every class in every grade, and you’re creating a more well-educated, more engaged and ultimately more successful school community.
Read also: Professional Learning Networks Explained
Community-Wide Impact of Professional Development
When it comes to the community-wide impact of professional development, Educator professional development organization Learning Forward put it best; “when educators engage in professional development at their schools with their colleagues, they can learn from each other, support one another, and hold each other accountable for applying what they learn.” While this speaks just to in-school PD, schools also benefit when teachers seek enrichment outside of their own schools.
Boosting Teacher Retention and Well-being
Teaching isn’t a stress-free job. Teacher professional development is an essential tool for improving retention rates. Professional development gives educators the skills to handle frustrating or difficult parts of their work, but it goes a step further than that. Professional development also helps to build strong networks within the profession, allowing educators to support each other.
Attracting and Retaining Top Talent
Highlighting the professional development your organisation offers is a sure-fire way to attract the best and brightest. The best teachers are eternal students.
Fostering Cultural Competence and Inclusive Learning Environments
Cultural competence is one of the key skills that allows educators to understand their learners and create an inclusive, welcoming learning environment. Developing instructors’ cultural competence highlights aspects of learners’ lives that might not otherwise be apparent. It’s also a great way for teachers to model lifelong learning to their students.
Building Strong Professional Networks
Although teaching is inherently social, educators are in a different social category than those they’re teaching. Great teacher professional development courses help educators build relationships with their peers and create their own support networks. Collaboration between instructors in the same organisation can also contribute to a feeling of community and continuity of approach for students.
Read also: Understanding PLCs
Increasing Earning Potential
Certain types of professional development - such as online courses or pursuing a degree - can actually increase a teacher’s salary. Most teacher salaries are based on a sliding scale that correlates to the number of years taught and the level of education they have received.
Mentorship
Many careers offer a mentorship-type program, where new employees are paired up with a seasoned veteran who can show them the ropes and give them tips to help them succeed.
Accessibility
There is a wide variety of professional development options for teachers (more on that later). Because of that variety, and the accessibility of online learning resources, professional development has never been more convenient. Plus, many higher education institutions understand that teachers’ budgets may be limited, so they have worked to make courses as affordable as possible.
Diverse Avenues for Professional Learning
Professional development in education doesn’t have to be one-size-fits-all. The K-12 professional development landscape is diffuse and highly local, with offerings varying from district to district and even school to school. Teachers have long said that the PD they receive often isn’t relevant to the subject or grade level they teach, that it doesn’t provide tips for practical application in the classroom, or that its goals are vague. The stereotypical PD session is the “one-and-done.” A group of teachers gather in a classroom or an auditorium to listen while a consultant delivers a scripted presentation on a general topic. It’s then up to teachers to figure out how to apply that information to their specific classroom contexts-if they choose to do so at all.
The suite of options is much broader than just workshops. The best professional development is ongoing, experiential, collaborative, and connected to and derived from working with students and understanding their culture. Here are some of the other types of professional learning that teachers could have access to:
Read also: Learn about CPPLP Certification
Professional Learning Communities (PLCs)
Also known as PLCs, these small groups of teachers-often organized around subject areas or grade levels-meet regularly to share expertise and plan for instruction. PLCs allow teachers an easy way to share best practices and brainstorm innovative ways to improve learning and drive student achievement. These learning communities also enhance teacher reflection of instructional practices and student outcomes. PLCs help teachers connect outside of the classroom, leading to solid professional relationships among members.
Since professional learning communities exist in different settings, you can expect them to have other names. These terms all refer to professional learning communities, but they have different applications and vary in their effectiveness. PLCs typically have four to six members. It may also be appropriate to include non-teaching community members.
At the heart of every professional learning community is the focus on student learning. Another element of learning communities is sharing of knowledge and expertise among classroom teachers. Educators are aware that they need to continuously learn to stay at the top of their game. PLCs provide a forum for frequent communication among participating teachers. Professional learning communities strive to stick to evidence-based decisions backed by actual student data. Teachers in a professional learning community (PLC) share knowledge so that all students can benefit from different teaching methods and classroom techniques.
PLCs offer professional growth opportunities and resources to teachers to enhance student’s learning, which ultimately benefits the students. Educators work together with other experts in different areas of teaching, education, or schooling topics. If you're looking to improve student achievement or just want to teach more effectively, consider developing your positive action plan with Positive Action today.
The very essence of a PLC is a focus on and a commitment to student learning. To build a strong team, it’s important to define roles and relationships of team members. Enhancing the strengths of others builds trust and makes relationships come to fruition. PLCs help teachers stay on top of new research and emerging technology tools for the classroom. Learning from others in your PLC allows you to reflect on ways to enhance your teaching and to adjust your practice.
Curriculum-Based Professional Development
Teachers learn how to use their school or district’s curriculum and other instructional materials, often discussing how to adapt it for their students’ needs.
Coaching and Peer Observation
An instructional coach, or teachers themselves, help other teachers plan lessons, observe each other’s classrooms, and offer feedback. Classroom observation can benefit both the teacher being observed and the observer. Providing instructional coaches is another way that P-CCS has personalized professional learning, and, as Rayl admitted, “they have really been key to helping support and grow our teachers.” Rayl wisely pointed out that even the highest level of professional athletes have a coach, so utilizing an instructional coach doesn’t mean you’re not doing a good enough job-they are there to help staff grow and learn.
Conferences, Seminars, and Institutes
Teachers attend meetings outside of school, where they can learn from experts and their colleagues. These often occur during summer or other school breaks. Workshops are typically interactive opportunities for teachers to learn new skills and techniques. During a workshop, trainers will usually offer an in-depth focus on a narrow subject area, and attendees will be able to practice the described methods. Where workshops are typically practical, seminars usually take the form of a lecture or short presentation from an expert. Some seminars are one-off sessions, while others are offered as part of a seminar series.
National Board Certification
Teachers who complete a series of portfolio projects and pass an assessment receive this advanced certification, which comes with salary increases in some states.
University Courses
Teachers can take these to deepen their subject matter knowledge or their understanding of instructional practice.
Online Learning
Online learning is a great way to fit professional development into instructors’ busy lives.
Personalizing Professional Learning: A Tailored Approach
The shift towards personalized professional learning represents a significant departure from the traditional “one-size-fits-all” approach to educator development. As education and pedagogy are ever-evolving, the importance of providing continuous, relevant, and effective professional learning for educators remains steadfast. However, the traditional “one-size-fits-all” approach to professional learning is increasingly being reevaluated in favor of learning that is personalized. Historically, professional learning for educators followed a “sit and get” standardized structure, where sessions and courses were uniformly provided to a broad audience. However, this method often failed to address the unique needs and interests of individual teachers, potentially limiting the effectiveness of the learning experience. In response, personalized professional learning emerged as an approach that tailors learning to align with the specific goals, challenges, and strengths of each teacher.
The shift towards personalized professional learning is driven by a combination of factors that reflect a deeper understanding of effective teaching practices. Schools are increasingly recognizing that teachers, much like their students, benefit from instruction that considers their prior knowledge and experiences. In addition, educational technology and digital resources have expanded the possibilities for delivering personalized learning experiences, enabling educators to access resources, collaborate with peers, and engage in self-paced learning.
With all of the pathways that P-CCS offers to their students, it only made sense that they personalize learning for the adults, too. This allows them to model the personalized learning they hope students experience in classrooms.
At Plymouth-Canton Community Schools, staff are offered synchronous as well as asynchronous professional learning options. District-provided professional learning days are laid out for the year, and staff know in advance which days will be synchronous or asynchronous. Asynchronous professional learning is offered during a window of time (e.g., Sept 1-Nov 30). Within this window of time, staff can choose different learning options, based on individual interests, from focus areas the district has specified.
P-CCS uses Canvas Catalog-a course catalog system and part of their LMS, Canvas-to manage their professional learning options. Canvas Catalog allows them to tag each PD offering with associated keywords in order to help educators find and choose the courses and opportunities that are most applicable to their interests.
Rayl proudly described how P-CCS has created a framework to allow for some very personalized learning pathways for all of their educators. Rather than simply taking courses, educators can piece together professional learning and artifacts that demonstrate their understanding in order to earn SCECHs. Their ultimate goal is that teachers create customized learning pathways for themselves. Rayl envisions teachers discussing with their evaluator or mentor the professional learning they have chosen to complete and how it has changed their practice-the latter of which, according to Rayl, is the most important part. Reflection and application are emphasized in all professional learning at P-CCS.
Challenges and Considerations
The challenges identified by Plymouth-Canton Community Schools emphasize that adopting personalized professional learning is not without its hurdles. Tracking individualized progress and engagement related to professional learning on a large scale demands strategic solutions. The shift in mindset from passive attendance to active application of learning also highlights the need for ongoing communication and support.
Personalizing professional learning for a staff the size of Plymouth-Canton Community Schools has posed some challenges. According to Rayl, the logistics of tracking individual learning for 1100 certified teachers district-wide are very time-consuming. They have found that synchronous PD is actually more time-consuming to track and manage as in-person attendance can be challenging to verify. Currently, staff in their teaching and learning department track and manage P-CCS professional learning with spreadsheets including tracking course/learning completion, cross referencing learning engagement, and ensuring staff use the correct PIC (personal identification code) in order for the learning to be certified for SCECHs.
Working with the state in terms of getting staff learning certified poses challenges as well as systems aren’t always updated, processes change, and tracking data in spreadsheets is tedious. Thankfully, P-CCS has enough staff to have a dedicated SCECH coordinator, which helps immensely. To reduce some of these time-consuming challenges related to tracking their personalized professional development, P-CCS is working with a group of app developers who have created an app (for mobile or desktop use) that they hope will be, as Rayl put it, “process altering” in terms of helping them manage professional development for their staff. Sometimes simply shifting to something new-a new process, procedure, or way of thinking-poses challenges, and that change can be hard for some people.
Rayl explained that staff were used to getting credit and SCECHs from simply attending professional learning (“seat time”), but the emphasis now has changed to applying the learning. This required a big shift in people’s frame of mind because historically, it has been more about putting in the time and getting the credit versus actually reflecting and talking about how it can be applied and is making a difference in the classroom for students.
Keys to Success
Despite these challenges, the success P-CCS has experienced offers valuable lessons for other school districts. Rayl offered several pieces of advice for school districts that may want to personalize professional learning for their staff.
First, she emphasized the importance of knowing and understanding your audience. As you build out your structure, make sure it is user-friendly, and get feedback from those who will be using it (staff members) along the way. Next, make sure to network with other school districts, and always be willing to share what you’ve created. Collaboration is key.
The importance of understanding educators’ needs and wants, embracing collaboration, capitalizing on the knowledge and expertise of your staff, and adapting structures based on user feedback cannot be overstated.
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