Shri Thanedar: From Poverty in India to US Congressman
Shri Thanedar's journey is a testament to the American dream. From facing immense poverty in Southern India to representing Michigan's 13th Congressional District, his life story is one of perseverance, education, entrepreneurship, and a commitment to public service.
Early Life and Education
Born into a large, low-income Marathi family in Belgaum, Karnataka, India, Thanedar experienced firsthand the struggles of poverty. His family home often lacked running water and electricity, and he sometimes faced food insecurity. Despite these challenges, he pursued his education with determination.
After completing his undergraduate and Master's Degrees in Chemistry, Thanedar came to America in 1979 to pursue a Ph.D. in Chemistry at the University of Akron. He earned his Ph.D. in 1982 and later became a U.S. citizen in 1988. He still remembers working as a teaching assistant in 1979. My $300 monthly salary wasn’t much to live on - especially after sending $75 each month to help my family still living in India.
From Researcher to Entrepreneur
After completing his education, Thanedar worked as a researcher at the University of Michigan. But his real passion was for entrepreneurship. In 1990, Thanedar took a job working nights and weekends for $15/hour at Chemir/Polytech Laboratories to learn the business. He took out a loan to buy Chemir in 1991 for $75,000. Sales in the first year were $150,000 and the business had three employees.
He built successful companies that employed hundreds of people and contributed to the development of life-saving pharmaceutical drugs. In recognition of his success, Thanedar was named Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year in 1997, 2007, and 2016.
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Thanedar borrowed $24 million from Bank of America to finance seven acquisitions, offering the bank a personal guarantee to back the debt. One acquisition, Azopharma, grew rapidly from $1 million in 2003 to $55 million in 2008. Thanedar's group of companies employed 500 people in 2008. In 2007, Thanedar was offered $132 million to sell Azopharma.
During the 2007-10 recession in the United States, Azopharma's revenue fell by 70%, triggering bankruptcy proceedings by Bank of America. Azopharma closed and its assets were sold for $2 million. During the bankruptcy proceedings, AniClin, one of Azopharma's research facilities of which Thanedar was the sole owner, abruptly closed; a 2010 USA Today article reported that laboratory animals were abandoned at the facility after the company was placed in receivership. According to later reports, employees climbed the fences to care for the animals until animal welfare organizations gained legal access and facilitated the adoption of all animals in the facility. District Court in Detroit, claiming Thanedar made "fraudulent and misleading representations" of his company's finances in order to sell the majority stake in November 2016. Thanedar denies the allegations, saying that revenues "are anticipated to significantly exceed" those of past periods. US District Judge Gershwin A.
Transition to Public Service
After retiring as a business leader and scientist, Thanedar answered the call to fight for social, racial and economic justice. In 2018 he ran for Governor of Michigan. While not victorious, Congressman Thanedar advocated for working families by bringing forward critical issues like universal health care, raising the minimum wage, and improving Michigan's crumbling infrastructure.
In 2020 he was elected to the Michigan State House. I represent Detroit in Lansing where I go to work every day fighting to bring funding back to our community. In Lansing, I’ve taken on the powerful corporations and special interests who all too often have outsized influence on our politics or use lobbyists to try and buy votes. This is exactly what is wrong with politics today.
In 2022, Thanedar gave up his state house seat and moved from Ann Arbor to the Palmer Woods neighborhood to run for Michigan's 13th congressional district. The incumbent, Rashida Tlaib, had her home drawn into the 12th district and was reelected there. Thanedar faced Mary D. Waters, a member of the Detroit City Council, and Shakira Hawkins, a former employee of the city of Detroit, in the Democratic primary.
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Political Career and Key Issues
Thanedar's political career is marked by a commitment to fighting for working families and addressing key issues such as education, healthcare, and economic opportunity.
Michigan House of Representatives
In 2020, he was elected to represent the 3rd District in the Michigan House of Representatives. As a representative, Thanedar championed reducing pollution in communities of color and funding research to study the impacts pollution has had on these communities. “As a scientist, I’ve seen first hand the effects corporate polluters have on our communities and neighborhoods. He co-sponsored bills 5542-5548, the Michigan Reproductive Health Act, which would guarantee the right to an abortion. He supported strong legislation to protect Michigan’s waterways, including the Great Lakes. This included proposals to shut down the Enbridge Energy Line 5 oil pipeline and protection of native wildlife from invasive species.
U.S. House of Representatives
In 2022, he was elected to the United States Congress to represent Michigan’s 13th District. He currently sits on the Homeland Security and Small Business Committees. I’m working tirelessly to help small businesses, fight for workers rights, protect social security and medicaid, and more.
Thanedar has introduced and supported various legislative measures, including:
- Abolish ICE Act (H.R. 7123): Introduced in January 2026, this legislation proposes dismantling ICE and ending its enforcement authority.
- Articles of Impeachment: In April 2025, Thanedar filed multiple articles of impeachment against President Donald Trump, citing charges including usurpation of Congress's appropriation powers, obstruction of justice, abuse of power, bribery, and corruption.
Key Policy Positions
- Education: Thanedar believes that access to education has the ability to lift people out of poverty. As a member of the appropriations committee, he worked on a budget that provided the highest level of per-pupil funding in Michigan history. He also successfully advocated for $94 million specifically to improve literacy programs in Detroit. He supports funding pre-k and early education and working to ensure public universities are free for students whose families earn less than $200,000 per year.
- Healthcare: Thanedar is a strong advocate for universal healthcare. He supports a single-payer healthcare system, such as Medicare for All. He believes that everyone should have the right to see a doctor when they are sick, without worrying about how they’ll pay for it.
- Gun Violence: Thanedar is committed to addressing gun violence to keep people, especially children safe. He supports requiring background checks on every single gun purchase and transfer, closing the gun show loophole, and implementing a 3 day cooling off period after purchasing a gun.
- Voting Rights: Thanedar believes that the right to vote is fundamental to our nation and our democracy. He fully supports the John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act, which would require states with a history of voter discrimination receive clearance from the Department of Justice before enacting any law that effect voting rights.
- Small Business and Workers' Rights: Thanedar is passionate about fostering entrepreneurship and small business ownership. He believes that protecting workers rights is critical and that everyone should be treated fairly and a livable wage should be treated as a human right.
- Criminal Justice Reform: Thanedar believes that the criminal justice system is systematically racist and needs a serious overhaul. He supports legalizing marijuana federally, releasing people currently incarcerated for marijuana, and expunging marijuana convictions.
- Mental Health: Mental health is particularly important to Thanedar because he lost his first wife, the mother of his children, to mental illness. He will sponsor legislation to increase funding for mental health and substance treatment, require and fund treatment centers in every county.
Personal Life
In 1984, Thanedar married his first wife, Shamal. The couple had two sons: Neil (born 1988) and Samir (born 1992) and were married until Shamal's death in 1996. Thanedar lives in Detroit’s Palmer Woods neighborhood with his wife Shashi.
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Memberships and Caucuses
Thanedar is affiliated with several caucuses, including:
- Black Maternal Health Caucus
- Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus
- Climate Solutions Caucus
- Dharma Caucus (representing Hindu, Jain, Buddhist, and Sikh Americans)
Published Works
Thanedar has written two autobiographies. ही 'श्री' ची इच्छा! (Transliteration: Hī Śrī Cī Icchā; English: This is Shri's Wish) is an autobiography in Marathi, published in 2004.
Controversies
As Thanedar's campaign gained public traction in early 2018, reporters at The Intercept and HuffPost began investigating Thanedar's history. These controversies hurt Thanedar's campaign and he failed to poll over 30% again.
In 2023, Thanedar was among 56 Democrats to vote in favor of H.Con.Res. troops from Syria within 180 days.
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