High School Internships: Unlocking Potential and Building Future Leaders
High school internships offer a winning proposition for both students and organizations. They provide students with invaluable real-world, experiential learning opportunities alongside professionals in specific career fields. Simultaneously, organizations benefit from connecting with young, enthusiastic individuals who bring fresh ideas and perspectives to their professions.
The Invaluable Takeaways: Real-World Learning Beyond the Classroom
The benefits students derive from stepping into the workforce and learning about careers firsthand are immeasurable. Student interns engage in authentic learning experiences that extend beyond the confines of their regular courses. Such practical experience far surpasses the value of a typical field trip or career shadowing day, as learning is directly facilitated by professionals outside of their usual teachers. These hosts play a crucial role in helping students identify and develop their strengths and address areas for improvement. Receiving constructive feedback at a young age equips students for the challenges of college and beyond.
Internships provide a platform for students to step outside their comfort zones, fostering learning and growth in novel ways. Students gain insights into the inner workings of various industries, businesses, offices, classrooms, courtrooms, or operating rooms. They cultivate essential professional communication, collaboration, and critical thinking skills. Interns often participate in staff and client meetings, presentations, and site visits, gaining an understanding of workplace dynamics, including office politics and professional norms.
Caleb Williamson of ACT | The App Association aptly captures the essence of such programs: "The true beauty of this program rests in the confidence, trust, and intellectual curiosity the school instills in its students. Confidence and intellectual curiosity are the intangible and highly coveted factors that many look for in potential college students, and in the world beyond school. We recognize that everyone is capable of doing the work, but having a level of confidence and intellectual curiosity is something that can't be taught from scratch. This program helps students tap into their intellectual curiosity and confidence at an early age and the sky is the limit!”
Internship Programs: A Closer Look
Several high schools have established internship programs that connect students with organizations in their communities. The Field School, for example, has a long-standing tradition of partnering with organizations throughout the DMV (D.C., Maryland, Virginia) area to provide students with two-week internships. Each year, students can apply to partner internships offered by over 200 host organizations or pursue a self-identified position at an organization not on the partner list. Students gain support from Field faculty members who serve as mentors throughout the process.
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Examples of internships include students shadowing reporters for the Wizards and researching hockey teams, observing patient care and surgeries with a urologist, working at School Hill Garden and Tiny Acre Farm in Virginia, Warrior Sound Studio in North Carolina, and the New Jersey Institute of Technology.
As students complete multiple internships throughout high school, their resumes expand, and their job search skills improve. Students gain valuable insights into their preferences, discovering what they enjoy and dislike about various internships. This self-awareness is particularly beneficial as they begin considering potential college majors and future career paths.
Jamie Robinson of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia emphasizes the importance of experiential learning: “Giving high school students the opportunity to experience the real world in different ways is an invaluable experience - one that I wish I had growing up. By creating a space where students can learn experientially, we can better prepare students for what to expect as college students and beyond.”
Connections and Contributions: Building Networks and Making an Impact
Student interns forge valuable connections and expand their professional networks, opening doors to future internships, summer programs, conversations, and employment opportunities. A survey of Field interns revealed that 55% were offered ongoing or summer internships, and 13% were offered post-internship paying jobs. Students gain clarity regarding their educational paths and establish valuable contacts who can guide them toward programs that align with their skills and interests.
As a final contribution to the host organization, students collaborate with their hosts to create an Intern Initiative project, leveraging their skills and insights gained during the internship. These projects can range from creating marketing materials and preparing briefs to reporting on patient care, hearings, trials, and legislation, and producing videos. Hosts often express that their student intern sparked a new project, helped complete an existing one, or solidified processes through their questions and unique perspective.
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Chaplain Robin Walker of the University of Maryland Capital Region praised a student intern: “Deontae was a great student to work with. He showed a high level of independence, integrity, creativity, responsibility, patience, and hard work. He worked well with all members of our team and offered great insights to help our team grow. He made it easy for us to accept another student from The Field School’s program."
Maureen McNally of Mission Wired echoed this sentiment: “Lia was terrific! She was thoughtful and communicative at every turn and was an absolute star in her presentation to me and a few additional colleagues. Not only was her presentation thorough and thoughtful, but it was compelling in such a way that we're going to explore her recommendations.”
The Strategic Advantage: Workforce Readiness and Talent Pipelines
In today's competitive business landscape, cultivating a skilled workforce is paramount. High school internships are emerging as a strategic approach to enhance workforce readiness among youth and provide businesses early access to talented, enthusiastic individuals. These internships serve as crucial gateways to the professional world, especially for students from under-resourced communities, providing their first exposure to a formal business environment.
These opportunities allow students to apply their academic knowledge in real-world scenarios, gaining essential skills and insights for their future careers. From a business perspective, internships provide a pathway to identify and nurture potential future employees, address short-term resource needs, and evaluate and shape young talent for future roles.
A talent pipeline is a pool of candidates prepared to fill key roles within an organization as they become available. Developing a robust talent pipeline is crucial for ensuring business continuity and competitive advantage.
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One real estate investment management firm has integrated high school internships into its talent management strategy for nearly two decades. Since 2006, the firm has successfully incorporated 63 high school internships into its strategic talent management framework. The firm currently employs nine former Genesys Works interns as long-term employees across various departments, from Accounting and IT to Operations.
The majority of interns stay with the firm throughout their high school senior year and college years, working on a contract basis, and transition into full-time roles upon completing their education. Reports demonstrate increased innovation and fresh perspectives brought into projects through these young interns. Data suggests that former interns often exhibit high retention rates within the company, with a notable number progressing into junior leadership positions.
Grace Rivera, a Senior Analyst at the investment management firm and a former Genesys Works intern, emphasizes the nurturing and supportive environment provided to interns. She organizes pizza parties and ice cream socials for current and former Genesys Works interns, fostering connections, discussions about their roles, exploration of potential career paths, and understanding of the company culture.
Lisa Eibsen, Senior Manager - Compliance, has provided internships or mentored 16 Genesys interns and shares her perspective on the program’s impact: “The Genesys Works high school internship program has significantly shaped our firm’s approach to talent development and hiring. By providing opportunities for high school interns to work and learn within our company, we’ve been able to identify and nurture talented individuals from diverse backgrounds early in their careers. Many of these interns have become invaluable members of our workforce, enhancing diversity and introducing new skills and perspectives."
Addressing the Challenges and Expanding Opportunities
While high school internships offer numerous benefits, there are challenges to consider. These include determining appropriate work for interns, attracting qualified candidates, and scheduling around interns' availability. However, determined employers are finding solutions.
Rob Leteste, Business Intelligence and Workforce Manager at Invest Buffalo Niagara, emphasizes the need for support at all levels: “The CEOs can say they want to do something, but when it gets down to the technician level of the recruiter, the human resource manager, the first line supervisor, they need more help building the scaffolding to make these programs do well.”
Despite the challenges, there is a positive outlook for the expansion of high school internship programs. With an increase in participation over the past five years and a significant percentage of employers considering starting a high school internship program, it is evident that businesses are recognizing the value of early career readiness programs.
Policy and Financial Considerations
Local, state, and federal policies can significantly influence the future development of youth work-based learning programs. Possible strategies include:
- Providing financial incentives: Many students cannot afford to take unpaid internships over paying part-time jobs, and employers may lack the budgets to pay interns who require training.
- Creating or funding intermediaries and industry-government partnerships: These can help address the administrative and logistical burdens for businesses lacking contacts at local schools or resources to develop youth work-based programs.
- Reviewing existing laws and regulations: A thoughtful review could balance protecting minors’ rights and well-being with providing career development opportunities.
- Engaging with local, state, and federal policymakers: The business sector can advocate for systematic change.
- Evaluating ROI: Employers need to weigh the benefits against the costs to determine if a high school internship or apprenticeship program is a good investment.
- Building relationships: Employers can reach out to local school systems or research intermediaries to gather information.
- Building internal support: Launching a high school program requires adapting training programs, processes, and organizational culture to accommodate students under the age of 18.
The College Admissions Edge and Beyond
High school students face mounting pressure to excel in college admissions and prepare for their future careers. While academic achievement remains vital, internships offer real-world experience, professional networking opportunities, and valuable skills that strengthen college applications and enhance career readiness.
These experiences extend beyond traditional classroom learning, providing exposure to specific career fields, fostering professional relationships, and building confidence through practical application of academic knowledge.
Key benefits include:
- Practical experience that strengthens college applications and career exploration
- Building professional networks and gaining mentors
- Developing essential workplace skills and confidence
Core Reasons Internships Matter
High school internships provide career exploration opportunities, essential skill development, hands-on professional experience, and pathways to future academic and employment success. These programs bridge the gap between classroom learning and real-world application.
- Career Exploration and Clarity: Internships provide direct exposure to different industries and job functions, helping students identify career paths that align with their interests and abilities.
- Skill Development and Personal Growth: Internships teach practical skills such as communication, teamwork, adaptability, and time management, fostering personal confidence and improved academic performance.
- Real-World Experience and Exposure: Internships offer competency-based and hands-on learning, preparing students for workplace realities and providing exposure to industry-specific software, equipment, and procedures.
- Future Academic and Career Opportunities: Internships create pathways to future opportunities through professional networks, mentorship, recommendation letters, and job referrals.
Building Professional Networks
Internships provide direct access to industry professionals who can become valuable connections throughout students' careers, fostering essential networking abilities while working alongside experienced mentors and participating in collaborative team environments.
- Professional Networking Skills: Interns learn to communicate effectively with professionals, engage in meaningful conversations about industry trends and career paths, and maintain professional relationships.
- Mentorship and Guidance: Experienced professionals serve as mentors, offering career advice, industry knowledge, and feedback on professional development.
- Collaboration and Teamwork: Internships require students to work alongside diverse groups of professionals on real projects, teaching them how different departments function together and how their contributions impact overall business objectives.
Maximizing Internship Benefits
Students can leverage real workplace experiences to build compelling application materials, gain industry knowledge, and develop essential professional skills.
- Resume Building and College Applications: Internships provide concrete experiences and measurable achievements for resumes, showcasing specific tasks, responsibilities, and skills.
- Industry and Career Insights: Internships expose students to real workplace environments and industry practices, helping them make informed decisions about college majors and career paths.
- Time Management and Communication Skills: Internships require students to balance work responsibilities with school commitments, developing time management skills and improving communication through interactions with supervisors, colleagues, and clients.
Finding and Succeeding in Internships
Finding the right internship requires strategic searching, while success depends on professional application materials and active engagement during the experience.
- Searching for Local and Remote Internships: Students can find opportunities through career exploration platforms, local businesses, virtual internships, school career counseling services, and family and community connections.
- Preparing Application Materials: Strong application materials include well-crafted resumes highlighting academic achievements and relevant coursework, customized cover letters, and professional appearance during interviews.
- Making the Most of Your Internship Experience: Active engagement involves punctuality, professional attire, positive attitudes, asking thoughtful questions, seeking feedback, and building relationships with colleagues.
The Broader Impact: Preparing for the Future
High school internships are not just for college-bound students; they offer a range of benefits for all teens, building valuable professional skills such as communication, self-advocacy, and collaboration. These experiences allow students to explore potential career paths, learn basic workplace skills, and gain real-world experience.
Laurie Kopp Weingarten, a certified educational planner, notes that internships help students mature and rise to meet the level of responsibility expected. Kevin Davis, founder of First Workings, emphasizes that internships can help students develop professionally and gain the confidence to succeed in their chosen path.
Joe Nannini, director of clinical experience and assessment at the University of Nevada - Reno, observes that students with high school internship experience are more prepared for the rigors of college-level academics and social pressures.
The Key Takeaways
High school internships offer a multitude of benefits, including:
- Educational Value: Narrowing down interests and exploring potential career paths.
- Skill Development: Practicing critical thinking, communication, teamwork, and organizational skills.
- Work Experience: Gaining introductory work experiences and learning professional skills.
- Networking: Receiving recommendation letters or future job references.
- Structure: Providing structure to a high schooler’s routine.
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